The legal team of Keefe, Keefe & Unsell, P.C.

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Understanding Illinois Personal Injury Laws

If you’re researching laws for personal injury, personal injury laws, injury laws, or specifically Illinois personal injury laws, you’ve come to the right place. In Illinois, personal injury law allows individuals harmed due to another’s negligence—such as in car accidents, slips and falls, medical malpractice, or toxic exposures—to file claims for recovery. When you’re searching for a personal injury law firm in Southern Illinois, hire the firm who understands the details of evolving Illinois injury laws.

Time Limits: Statute of Limitations

You generally have two years from the date of your injury to file a personal injury lawsuit in Illinois (per 735 ILCS 5/13‑202). Medical malpractice and legal malpractice claims may follow a “discovery rule” but cannot exceed four years from the injury date

What’s New in Illinois Case Law & Legislation

1. Martin v. Goodrich (Jan 24, 2025)

A landmark ruling allows workers to sue civilly for occupational diseases—even after the 25-year statute of repose—thanks to the 2019 amendment to the Occupational Diseases Act (820 ILCS 310.1.1). The Illinois Supreme Court upheld the amendment’s constitutionality

2. Enhanced Jurisdiction for Toxic Torts (June 2025)

Senate Bill 328, soon to be enacted, transforms Illinois into a general jurisdiction state for cases involving toxic substances. Companies registered or doing business in Illinois may now be sued here—even for injuries occurring elsewhere

3. BIPA’s Ongoing Impact

Illinois continues to lead the nation in Biometric Information Privacy Act (BIPA) litigation. Courts have broadened the statute of limitations and count each biometric scan or data transmission as a separate claim—creating opportunities for sizeable class-action recoveries

Core Features of Illinois Personal Injury Law

  • No damage caps: Illinois does not impose caps on economic or non-economic damages
  • Comparative negligence: Fault is divided proportionally; you can still recover damages unless you’re over 50% at fault.
  • Strong protection for mental health claims: Damages for emotional distress, PTSD, and related injuries are gaining acceptance

Why Choose Keefe, Keefe & Unsell, P.C.

At Keefe, Keefe & Unsell, P.C., we pride ourselves on being more than just responsive—we set the standard. Our attorneys:

  • Continuously monitor evolving laws like Martin v. Goodrich and SB 328.
  • Actively pursue new avenues for toxic exposure and BIPA claims, maximizing recovery.
  • Maintain a meticulous, client-focused approach to safeguard your rights and interests.

If you’ve been injured, you need attorneys who don’t just know the law—they anticipate changes and act ahead.

Ready to Protect Your Rights?

Our team stands ready to evaluate your case under current Illinois personal injury laws. Visit our detailed Personal Injury Lawyer page for more information or to schedule a free consultation.

Quick Reference

Statute of Limitations: 2 years general, discovery rule for med malpractice

Damages Caps: None in Illinois—recover full economic & emotional losses

Martin v. Goodrich: Enables civil suits for occupational diseases after repose period

Toxic Tort Jurisdiction (SB 328):IL courts can hear out-of-state injury cases

BIPA Claims: Multiple suits per scan/transmission; expanded limitations

Questions & Answers About Illinois Injury Laws

If you’ve been injured in Illinois due to someone else’s negligence, you likely have questions about your rights and what to expect under Illinois personal injury laws. At Keefe, Keefe & Unsell, P.C., we believe informed clients make better decisions—and we’re here to provide clear, up-to-date answers.

Q: What is considered a personal injury under Illinois law?

A: A personal injury refers to any harm—physical, emotional, or psychological—caused by someone else’s negligence or intentional wrongdoing. Common examples include car accidents, slips and falls, medical malpractice, defective products, workplace injuries, and toxic exposure. Illinois injury laws allow victims to pursue compensation for medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering, and more.

Q: What is the statute of limitations for filing a personal injury claim in Illinois?

A: Generally, you have two years from the date of your injury to file a lawsuit. However, there are exceptions. For example, if the injury wasn’t discovered right away (as in some medical malpractice cases), the “discovery rule” may apply. Claims against government entities may have shorter timeframes. That’s why it’s crucial to contact an attorney as soon as possible.

Q: How does fault affect my case in Illinois?

A: Illinois follows a modified comparative negligence system. If you are found partially at fault for the accident, your compensation may be reduced by your percentage of fault. But if you are more than 50% at fault, you cannot recover damages. This is one area where our team excels—protecting our clients from unfair blame and maximizing their recovery.

Q: Are there caps on damages in Illinois personal injury cases?

A: No. Illinois does not place caps on economic or non-economic damages in personal injury cases. This means there’s no artificial limit on how much compensation you can receive for pain and suffering, emotional distress, or loss of normal life.

Q: Have there been any recent changes to Illinois personal injury laws?

A: Yes. Illinois courts and legislators continue to refine how personal injury laws are interpreted and applied. For example, the Illinois Supreme Court recently upheld the right of workers to file civil lawsuits for latent occupational diseases under revised statutes. New jurisdiction laws may also expand your right to file claims involving toxic exposure. At Keefe, Keefe & Unsell, P.C., we stay ahead of these changes to provide the most effective representation possible.

Q: Why should I hire Keefe, Keefe & Unsell, P.C.?

A: Our firm doesn’t just follow Illinois laws for personal injury—we help define the standard. We are known for our meticulous, client-focused approach and have earned a reputation for delivering results. When new legal developments arise, we are among the first to act—and we use that knowledge to aggressively protect your rights.

Why You Should Care About Illinois Injury Laws and Whom You Choose To Represent You

Illinois remains at the forefront of personal injury law, especially in toxic torts and emerging biometric privacy issues. With Keefe, Keefe & Unsell, P.C., you’re working with attorneys who don’t just follow the law—they shape how it’s applied.

Whether you’re dealing with medical negligence, a car accident, toxic exposure,
or data privacy invasion, we’re here to lead the charge in your fight for justice.

At Keefe, Keefe & Unsell, P.C., we understand the full scope of Illinois Personal Injury Law. If you or a loved one has been injured in Illinois, don’t settle for less than you deserve. Contact us today for a free consultation, and let us help you navigate the complexities of your claim: 618-403-7152